![]() May be marked by commas in lyrics, breaths, rests, or the shape of the melody Something like a "gravitational field" that embodies both the scale of the melody and the strong pull of its tonic pitch all twelve pitches are just a half step apart Makes use of all twelve pitches, equally divided, within the octave. Usually associated with joy and happiness When one frequency is exactly twice another frequency they form an octaveĪlso called semitones, divide up an octave in the west into 12 equal half steps in a scaleĭesignates the upper range and is appropriate for high instrumentsĬovers the lower range and is used for lower instrumentsĪ fixed pattern of tones within the octave that ascends and descendsįollows a seven-note pattern moving upward ![]() as the frequency increases, we perceive the pitch to be higher and vise versa. The number of times a sound wave completes a cycle in a given period of time. The relative position, high or low, of a musical sound Places the accent either on a weak beat or between the beats The organization of time in music, divides time into long and short spans The first beat, indicated by a downward movement of the hand, strongest beat in any given measure top number indicates how many beats there are per measure the bottom number tells what note value receives the beat Two numbers, one on top of the other, placed at the beginning of the music to tell the performer how the beats of the music are to be grouped. Sometimes the meter is obscured by an unclear beat or complexity The gathering of beats into regular groupsĮvery other beat is stressed ONE two, ONE two, ONE two, two beats per measureĮmphasize every third beat ONE two three, ONE two three The speed at which the beats progress (bpm) Send us feedback about these examples.An even pulse that divides the passing of time into equal units ![]() These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'recitative.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. 2021 It’s all performed in a childlike sing-songy yet occasional atonal operatic recitative. Richard Sandomir, New York Times, 3 Aug. Scott Cantrell, Dallas News, The sound of the cello cuts in like a pang of guilt, then tumbles down in wistful figures, becoming the voice of his conscience and delivering a recitative of grizzled remorse and tenderness. Christian Hertzog, San Diego Union-Tribune, 12 June 2023 The dramatis personae at the empty tomb are represented in recitatives and a long soprano aria. Christian Hertzog, San Diego Union-Tribune, 12 June 2023 The vocal writing concentrates on recitative, relying on the instrumental accompaniment and static harmony to bind passages together. Luke Schulze, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 July 2023 The upper limits of baritone range were successfully traveled by Jonathan Nussbaum as the humorously demonic valet, whose one-note recitative slowly, uncomfortably climbs up the chromatic scale with each line. ![]() Jeremy Yudkin,, 17 July 2023 With this piece, Handel barges noisily through the swinging doors of the saloon of Eighteenth-century oratorio tradition, already fully at ease with the Baroque practice, begun a generation or two before, of alternating recitatives (sung dialogue) and arias. 2023 This was aided by Nelsons’s crisp conducting and the occasional arpeggio from a harpsichord in the recitatives. Jay Nordlinger, National Review, 29 Nov. Recent Examples on the Web Even in a simple recitative, said Ludwig, a world of understanding was in her voice.
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